USDA Market News · updated daily

Market metrics

Cash prices for the markets your operation actually sells into (hay, grain, and feeder cattle), pulled straight from USDA Agricultural Marketing Service reports.

Last refreshed Sep 5, 2026, 6:30 PM CT

Showing every reporting state

Hay

Auction and trade prices reported by USDA Market News: midpoints across reported lots.

By state

16 states reporting · click a column header to sort

State Alfalfa ($/ton) Report date
Arizona $260 Sep 4
California $245.16 Aug 28
Colorado $318.13 Aug 28
Idaho $257.12 Sep 4
Iowa $250 Aug 28
Kansas $218.12 Aug 28
Missouri $215.63 Sep 4
Montana $275 Sep 4
Nebraska $267.97 Aug 28
New Mexico $223.67 Aug 28
Oklahoma $196.43 Sep 4
Oregon $263 Aug 28
South Dakota $195 Sep 4
Utah $291.43 Aug 28
Washington–Oregon $226.75 Sep 4
Wyoming $347.50 Sep 4

Grain & oilseeds

Cash elevator bids: what the local market is paying, not the futures board.

By state

25 states reporting · click a column header to sort

State Corn ($/bu)Soybeans ($/bu)Wheat ($/bu)Sorghum ($/bu) Report date
Arkansas $5.36 $13.12 $6.64 Sep 4
California $7.10 $7.43 Sep 3
Colorado $5.48 $12.14 $7.46 $4.70 Sep 4
Illinois $5.05 $12.84 $6.94 Sep 4
Indiana $5.17 $12.87 $7.06 $4.87 Sep 4
Iowa $4.93 $12.92 Sep 3
Kansas $5.10 $12.58 $7.36 $4.63 Sep 4
Kentucky $5.25 $12.74 $7.02 Sep 4
Maryland $4.54 $10.78 $5.27 Jun 23
Minnesota $4.80 $12.55 Sep 4
Mississippi $5.23 $13.13 $6.69 Sep 3
Missouri $4.95 $12.77 $6.76 Sep 4
Montana $6.55 Sep 4
Nebraska $5.05 $12.48 $7.33 $4.58 Sep 4
North Carolina $5.88 $13.14 $7.08 Sep 4
North Dakota $4.61 $12.38 $6.69 Sep 4
Ohio $5.05 $12.80 $6.97 Sep 4
Oklahoma $5.38 $12.25 $7.41 $4.62 Sep 4
Pennsylvania $6.90 $14.99 $8.72 Sep 1
South Carolina $5.75 $13.13 $7.43 Sep 4
South Dakota $4.60 $12.50 $6.82 Sep 4
Tennessee $5.36 $13.05 $7.06 Sep 4
Texas $5.92 $7.19 $5.01 Sep 4
Virginia $5.71 $12.98 $7.51 $5.02 Sep 3
Wyoming $5.60 $7.23 Sep 4

Cotton

USDA spot quotations for base-quality upland cotton, in cents per pound.

Feeder cattle

Auction averages for feeder steers: the check your calves actually bring.

By state

22 states reporting · click a column header to sort

State Steers 500–600 lb ($/cwt)Steers 700–800 lb ($/cwt) Report date
Alabama $355.62 $318.45 Sep 5
Arkansas $366.66 $313.58 Aug 29
Florida $358.59 $282.08 Sep 5
Georgia $347.16 $300.46 Sep 5
Illinois $417.09 $353.68 Aug 22
Iowa $387.06 $344.91 Aug 29
Kansas $401.41 $348.26 Sep 5
Kentucky $431 $364.25 Aug 15
Mississippi $340.24 $292.96 Sep 5
Missouri $409.60 $346.14 Aug 29
Montana $420 $371.27 Aug 29
Nebraska $430 $360.79 Aug 29
New York $392.57 $337.68 Aug 8
North Carolina $357.15 $306.96 Aug 29
Oklahoma $391.74 $339.31 Sep 5
South Carolina $344.66 $261.90 Sep 5
South Dakota $425 $357.92 Aug 29
Tennessee $362.86 $316.30 Aug 29
Texas $358.49 $326.89 Sep 5
Utah $400.12 $331.95 Aug 29
Virginia $360.16 $334.73 Aug 29
Wyoming $459.46 $352 Aug 29

Values are midpoints of the price ranges USDA Market News reports for each lot, averaged across the lots that match each series (region, class, and quality noted on the tile). State alfalfa averages span all quality grades reported in that state; state wheat averages span the classes bid in that state; feeder steers are Medium & Large frame, muscle grade 1. Each state row shows its own USDA report date. Reports publish biweekly (hay), on market days (grain), or weekly (cattle), and USDA doesn't publish every series for every state, so coverage is limited to the states they report. Informational only. Always confirm with your local elevator, auction barn, or buyer before making marketing decisions.

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